GAZA CITY—In the cramped living room of her bullet-pocked apartment, 67-year-old Fatima al-Masri clutches a faded photograph of her parents standing in front of their ancestral home in Beersheba—a city her family fled in 1948 during the Nakba. Now, she fears history is repeating itself. “First they took our villages. Now they want Gaza,” she says, her voice cracking. “But we’re not leaving. We’ll die here first.”
Fatima’s defiance echoes across Gaza this week as news spreads of a controversial proposal, allegedly backed by former U.S. President Donald Trump, to forcibly resettle Palestinians from the besieged enclave to Egypt’s Sinai Desert or beyond. While Israel denies direct involvement, satellite images and leaked documents suggest preparations are quietly advancing—prompting Egypt to launch a desperate diplomatic counterattack.
The “Ghost Plan” Everyone Denies (But No One Can Ignore)
Let’s be clear: Officially, this plan doesn’t exist. The Biden administration calls it a “conspiracy theory.” Israeli PM Benjamin Netanyahu insists his government is “only focused on destroying Hamas.” But scratch the surface, and the clues pile up.
Last month, Reuters obtained a 2020 Trump-era memo proposing Gaza’s “voluntary emigration” to Sinai—a scheme Egypt’s President Sisi reportedly called “a joke” during a tense call with Trump. Fast-forward to 2024: Contractors near Gaza’s border are clearing land for “undefined infrastructure projects,” according to Haaretz, while far-right Israeli ministers openly muse about “encouraging Gazans to leave.”
“It’s a win-win,” far-right Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich told supporters last week, per The Times of Israel. “They get better lives abroad; we get security.” Critics aren’t buying it. “This isn’t humanitarian—it’s ethnic cleansing with a smiley face,” snaps Diana Buttu, a Palestinian legal analyst. “Since when did Israel care about Palestinian quality of life?”
Egypt’s Game of Thrones: Aid Trucks and Angry Diplomats
Enter Egypt—Gaza’s sole Arab neighbor and the plan’s biggest roadblock. Cairo has turned its diplomatic screws hard:
- Aid Weaponized: Last Tuesday, Egypt abruptly halted 300 UN aid trucks at Rafah Crossing, Gaza’s lifeline. A “technical delay,” claimed officials. But insiders told Al Jazeera it was a message to Washington: Push this plan, and Gaza starves.
- The Arab League Roars: At an emergency summit, Egypt rallied Saudi Arabia, Jordan, and Qatar to condemn “any forced displacement”—a rare show of Arab unity. Even the UAE, Israel’s ally, warned the proposal “crosses red lines.”
- Sisi’s Trump Card: “Egypt can’t absorb 2 million traumatized Gazans,” argues Michael Hanna, a regional expert at the International Crisis Group. “But more importantly, Sisi knows embracing this plan would make him a pariah in the Arab world.”

Gaza’s Underground Resistance: “We’re Digging Mass Graves, Not Packing Bags”
On the ground, the rumors have backfired spectacularly. Instead of panic, there’s rage.
At a rally in Jabalia refugee camp—a maze of concrete where four generations of refugees crowd into single rooms—21-year-old Mohammed Hassan waved a mock eviction notice torn from an Israeli drone leaflet. “Let them try to remove us,” he shouted, as the crowd roared. “Every family here has a knife, a shovel—something to fight with.”
Even Hamas, weakened by months of war, is seizing the moment. “This plot unites all Palestinians,” spokesman Abu Zuhri told Lebanon’s Al-Mayadeen TV. “Gaza will be their graveyard, not their airport.”
The Biden Factor: Walking a Tightrope
Complicating matters? U.S. politics. While Biden officials privately call the Trump plan “a fantasy,” they’re avoiding public denunciations to avoid alienating pro-Israel voters. The silence is deafening for Gaza’s families.
“Biden says he’s against displacement, but where’s the action?” asks Yousef Munayyer, a Palestinian-American analyst. “Every day without consequences tells Netanyahu: Go ahead, test the limits.”
What’s Next? A Ticking Clock
For now, the plan remains in limbo. Egypt’s pressure has slowed momentum, and the U.S. election looms large. If Trump wins in November, “this becomes policy overnight,” warns a European diplomat who spoke to Politico on condition of anonymity.
But for Fatima al-Masri, politics is irrelevant. She’s busy teaching her grandchildren the names of their ancestral villages in historic Palestine—names Israel erased from maps decades ago. “They think we’ll forget,” she says, laying out olives and thyme bread for guests. “But we’re like these olive trees. Cut us down, burn us—our roots remain.”

Why This Hurts
This isn’t just about geopolitics. It’s about Fatima’s photo album, Mohammed’s mock eviction notice, and the rusted key to a home 76 years gone. Forced displacement isn’t a “solution”—it’s a wound that bleeds across generations.
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Sources
- Reuters: “Exclusive: Trump-Era Memo Proposed Gaza Resettlement to Sinai”
- Haaretz: “Satellite Images Reveal New Construction Near Gaza Border”
- The Times of Israel: “Far-Right Minister Smotrich Advocates Gazan ‘Voluntary Emigration’”
- Al Jazeera: “Egypt Halts Gaza Aid Trucks in Warning to Washington”
- International Crisis Group: “Egypt’s Leverage in Gaza and the Risks of Forced Displacement”
- Al-Mayadeen TV: “Hamas Vows Resistance to Relocation Plan”
- Politico: “European Diplomat Warns of Trump’s Post-Election Gaza Policy”
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