Introduction
Russian President Vladimir Putin revealed the test launch of a new experimental intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) named “Oreshnik” (Hazel), in a notable escalation of the Russia-Ukraine war. Targeting Dnipro, a central Ukrainian city, the missile caused damage to residential areas and infrastructure as well as three injuries among citizens.
Details of the Missile and Attack
Launched from the Astrakhan area of southeast Russia, the missile flew over 770 miles to land on Dnipro. According to Ukrainian officials, the strike compromised residential structures, a rehabilitation center for disabled people, and an industrial site. Although no deaths were recorded, the occurrence has raised questions on the scope and cruelty of the war.
Putin’s Statement
In a televised address, Putin said the test was a defensive measure in response to NATO’s involvement in the crisis. Using long-range U.S.-provided Army Tactical Missile Systems (ATACMS) and Storm Shadow missiles from Britain and France, he said Ukraine had targeted Russian areas. The Kremlin considers these moves as outright NATO aggression.
Impact and Reactions
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy criticized the incident, naming it a “grave escalation.” The move comes during a period of heightened fighting, with both sides intensifying operations in the almost three-year-long war. The event has also garnered severe criticism from Western officials, who blame Moscow of further destabilizing the region.
Global Implications
This exercise shows the developing dynamics of modern warfare, with Russia employing new technology to combat Western military support for Ukraine. Analysts say the employment of “Oreshnik” may reflect Moscow’s determination to further diversify its missile arsenal.
Sources
- NPR (November 21, 2024)
- Reuters (November 21, 2024)
- The Guardian (November 21, 2024)